Time to show how powerful your poop could be...
Researchers have discovered that bacterias found in human and
animal faeces could be used to create a biological battery.
A bio-battery is a
energy storage device that is powered by storage compounds,usually being
glucose. It generates electricity from renewable fuels providing a
sustained, on demand portable power source.
Some bacteria survive by ‘breathing rocks’ instead - especially minerals of iron.
Researchers of University of East Anglia (UEA) studied that both
animals and human waste contain bacteria which breathe minerals of iron,an
electrical charge is released as a side effect during this breathing process.
They derive their energy from the combustion of fuel molecules that have been taken into the cell’s interior. A side product of this reaction is a flow of electricity that can be directed across the bacterial outer membrane and delivered to rocks in the natural environment - or to graphite electrodes in fuel cells. This means that the bacteria can release electrical charge from inside the cell into the mineral, much like the neutral wire in a household plug.
Also the scientists looked at
proteins called ‘multi-haem cytochromes’ that are contained in a species of
bacteria called Shewanella, found in faeces, these had the same traits required for that to produce significant voltage differences.
Lead researcher
Professor Julea Butt, from the university’s schools of chemistry and biological
sciences, said: ‘These bacteria can generate electricity in the right
environment.
This would be a real
advancement in research of bio batteries.
Advantage of this battery would be:
1. Instant recharge
2. Eco-friendly
3. Fuel source ie, faeces
readily available
4. Usage of Sewage water, which is usually hard to dispose off.
4. Usage of Sewage water, which is usually hard to dispose off.
Nations like India can benefit a lot from this kind of power source, where sewage water disposal is a big issue and already a lot work is being done on it, in the name of Clean India campaigns.
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